Cancer is a disease that must be avoided by many people. Because this disease is already well known everywhere. Not only in Indonesia, this disease has also spread to various countries in the world.
Therefore, even cancer sufferers should know this. Because by understanding this, you can know how to treat cancer. As for some things about cancer you can see below:
Cancer Diagnosis
Sometimes in diagnosing cancer, there are many ways that can be done by doctors. First, usually the doctor will ask about what symptoms are felt by the patient. Of course, every patient has different symptoms. In addition, you can also do some tests to check how malignant the cancer is. Starting from laboratory tests, imaging tests to biopsy. Laboratory tests can be started by doing blood and urine tests. In addition, doctors are also allowed to conduct an examination of cancerous tumors that can be useful for detecting cancer. Then the next test can be done with imaging tests starting from ultrasound x-rays, st scans to MRI.
This is necessary so that you can see for yourself what the problematic organ is. Then the last test can be done by doing a biopsy. This biopsy can be done by taking a sample of body tissue. If you have done the test, the level of cancer will be divided into four, namely stage 1, stage 2, stage 3, and stage 4. Of course, the higher the level, the higher the symptoms experienced. Therefore, you should look at the levels that have just been given. Keep in mind the spread of cancer can actually take place quickly. So for those of you who are at a difficult level, just start taking some precautions.
Types of Cancer Treatment
Basically in treating cancer can be done in various ways. But this can be seen in advance where the cancer is located. First, chemotherapy is one of the methods used to destroy cancer cells. Then the second can be done with cancer surgery, usually by cutting to remove the cancerous tissue. Then the third way can ask the patient to do radiotherapy. This method can be done by using radiation rays that are useful for killing cancer cells. Radiotherapy itself will be divided into 2 types, starting from radiation from machines that are outside the body or can be said as external radiotherapy. Then the last type can be by inserting radiation into the body which can be called brachytherapy.
There is also a fourth way by doing a bone marrow transplant. Usually the patient’s bone marrow will be asked to be replaced with bone marrow from a donor. This allows your body to produce new cells and free from cancer. Then there is immunotherapy or what can be said as biological therapy. This biologic therapy aims to activate the immune system so that it can fight cancer easily. In addition, there is also hormone therapy that can be used for patients with breast cancer and prostate cancer. Of course in treating cancer there are some things that need to be known. Hopefully this article can give you a better understanding of cancer. How? Got it, didn’t you?